Ouahigouya, located 182 kilometers northwest of Ouagadougou, is the capital of Yatenga Province and the largest city in Burkina Faso's Nord Region. Founded in 1757 as the capital of the Yatenga Kingdom, the city holds historical significance, reflected in landmarks like the Naaba Kango tomb and the Yatenga Naba compound. With a population of 124,587 (2019), Ouahigouya is an agricultural hub, supported by irrigation from nearby dams, and known for its local craft industries, particularly leather production. The city's economy also relies on commerce, as it serves as a trade link between Ouagadougou and the northern regions.