HomeDestinationsEgyptSalouga and Ghazal Nature Reserve
Salouga and Ghazal Nature Reserve- Travel Tips
What to See, How to Plan & Tours
Natural Scenery
Egypt
8 Reviews
+3 Photos
Suggested Duration: 2 hours
Nestled along the Nile River just 3 km north of the Aswan Reservoir, Salouga and Ghazal Nature Reserve spans a cluster of small islands, making it Egypt's smallest protected area at just half a square kilometer. Named after two key islands—Salouga, meaning "waterfall" in Nubian, and Ghazal, referencing an ancient plant species—the reserve was established in 1986 to safeguard its unique biodiversity. Its location at the First Cataract places it near historical landmarks like Elephantine Island and Aswan's Botanical Garden, blending natural and cultural heritage.
Despite its compact size, the reserve hosts a surprising variety of wildlife, including endangered species like the Egyptian fox, which swims across the Nile to burrow on the islands, and the rare black ibis, the reserve’s symbolic bird. Over 60 bird species, both migratory and resident, thrive here alongside 90 plant species, creating a lush contrast to the surrounding river landscape. The tranquil scenery—verdant foliage against the Nile's shimmering waters—draws visitors seeking serene, unspoiled nature.
Salouga and Ghazal's ecological importance lies in its role as a refuge for species once common along the Nile but now threatened by habitat loss. Its accessibility from Aswan makes it a compelling stop for travelers interested in Egypt's lesser-known natural wonders, offering a quiet escape with rich birdwatching and scenic views. The reserve's history, tied to Nubian heritage and conservation efforts, adds depth to its enduring appeal.
I cross it by motor boat what a lovely place in river Nile Aswan aeea
S F
5
Reviewed: 2020-10-29
I cross it by motor boat what a lovely place in river Nile Aswan aeea
Koen
4
Reviewed: 2020-03-06
The smallest nature reserve in Egypt! Located near the city of Aswan, this reserve offers a beautiful scenery of islands and more important it offers the local fauna some protection and living space. The name "Salouga" (Nubian for waterfall) refers to the first cataract in the Nile and Ghazal refers to a type of deer that used to live here. Hire one of the many small boats to explore this small but very nice part of the Nile.
Koen
4
Reviewed: 2020-03-06
The smallest nature reserve in Egypt! Located near the city of Aswan, this reserve offers a beautiful scenery of islands and more important it offers the local fauna some protection and living space. The name "Salouga" (Nubian for waterfall) refers to the first cataract in the Nile and Ghazal refers to a type of deer that used to live here. Hire one of the many small boats to explore this small but very nice part of the Nile.
Hassan Seif
5
Reviewed: 2018-01-28
Sit, relax and admire the beauty of rocks, river nile and the diversity of plants in the Oasis
Hassan Seif
5
Reviewed: 2018-01-28
Sit, relax and admire the beauty of rocks, river nile and the diversity of plants in the Oasis
S F 
S F 
Koen 
Koen 
Hassan Seif 
Hassan Seif 
Muhammad Ragab 
Muhammad Ragab 
