Malabo, the capital city of Equatorial Guinea, is located on the northern coast of Bioko Island in the Gulf of Guinea. The city, established during Spanish colonial rule, features a mix of colonial-era architecture and modern developments. It serves as the administrative, cultural, and economic hub of the country, with its port and oil industry playing key roles in the economy. Malabo's notable landmarks include the Cathedral of Santa Isabel and the Malabo National Park, while its coastal setting offers views of the surrounding volcanic landscapes.