Keren, also known as Cheren, is Eritrea's second-largest city, located about 91 kilometers northwest of Asmara at an elevation of 1,390 meters. Nestled in a broad basin surrounded by stunning granitic mountains, Keren serves as the capital of the Anseba region and is home to diverse ethnic groups, including the Bilen, Tigre, and Tigrinya. The city has historical significance, having developed around the Eritrean Railway, which connected it to Asmara. Keren played a crucial role during World War II and the Eritrean War of Independence, marked by significant battles between Italian and British forces. Today, it stands as an important commercial hub with rich cultural heritage and scenic landscapes, making it a compelling destination for travelers.