Franceville, located in southeastern Gabon, is one of the country's major cities and an economic hub, particularly known for its mining activities, including manganese extraction. Originally named Masuku, it was renamed in the late 19th century during French colonial rule. The city serves as a gateway to the region's diverse landscapes, from savannahs to forested areas, and is home to attractions like the Poubara Falls and the Léconi Park. Franceville also holds historical significance as the burial site of Gabon's former president Omar Bongo. It is accessible by road and rail, making it a key connection point in the region.