Nestled on the slopes of the volcanic highlands of Rwanda, the Gorilla Guardians Village (also known as Iby’Iwacu Cultural Village) stands as a vivid example of how conservation and community can advance together. Located near the entrance to Volcanoes National Park, this initiative emerged in response to rising human-wildlife conflict, poaching, and the need for alternative livelihoods for villagers living beside gorilla habitat.
At its core, the village offers a pathway from hunting for survival to protecting one of the world’s most endangered animals — the mountain gorilla. Former poachers now work as cultural hosts, guides, and artisans, showing visitors the depth of Rwandan culture while actively participating in habitat protection. The mission is explicitly dual: preserve the natural environment (especially gorilla habitat) and uplift local communities by offering meaningful employment and empowerment.
If you’re planning a trip to Rwanda’s gorilla region, a visit to Gorilla Guardians Village adds rich cultural context to your wildlife experience. Located in the Musanze/Kinigi area of northern Rwanda (about two hours from Kigali), the village sits strategically near Volcanoes National Park.
The story behind Gorilla Guardians Village is not just cultural—it’s deeply rooted in conservation impact. By offering former poachers legitimate income through tourism and crafts, the village reduces the incentive for illegal hunting and human‑gorilla conflict. Many of the individuals in the village now use their voices to educate visitors about mountain gorillas, habitat protection, and how local people coexist with wildlife.
For a visitor, this means your visit has tangible benefits: you help support community‑driven conservation and pay directly into the model that aligns livelihoods with wildlife protection. Beyond the immediate value, the model helps shift how local communities perceive wildlife—from adversaries to assets. That shift is vital for the long-term survival of mountain gorillas, whose habitat is under pressure from human encroachment, climate shifts, and deforestation.
Challenges remain, of course: tourism fluctuations affected income streams for the village. Ensuring the model continues to scale and adapt is essential—but for now it stands as a beacon of how ecotourism can work for people and wildlife.
BACAMUVYUMA Eraste This cultural village, located in Musanze, Rwanda at the feet of Volcanoes National park, showcases the country's rich heritage while supporting conservation efforts. It's home to many reformed poachers who are now actively involved in gorilla protection. Visitors can learn about the local culture, interact with the community, and even participate in traditional dances and conservation. It has been instrumental in rehabilitating former poachers and empowering them to become guardians of the endangered mountain gorilla population.
Ellen Deplanyk It was a fun experience to see reenactment of traditional Rwandan life before colonialism. They have a series of huts where they enact metal working, hunting, butter making, grinding, beer making, a wedding and a royal hut. The explanations were good, and they let you get involved. At the end they did a dance show for us. It's worth the money to go. We know many Gorilla Trekkers feel that the $20 to see this cultural village is too expensive, but it really is money well spent. Bad points : - Even though they charged an entrance fee, they pushed heavily for donations. They made you feel guilty and heavily pushed for you to make a further donation or buy their over-priced souvenirs. - in the mock-marriage skit, one of the staff members(my new fake-husband) put his arm around me and held me very tightly. I tried to push myself away and verbally told him to let go. He continued to hold me close for several minutes, long past the skit was complete. It made me feel extremely uncomfortable. I'm forgiving this as cultural differences, but where I'm from, this would definitely be considered sexual harassment.
P Meridian A terrific educational and fun experience learning about the traditions of Rwanda from hunting, food preparation, housing and a traditional wedding, Rwandas inānga music and dancing. It was great to see this community initiative employing local people to present their culture.
Rwanda tour guide Abou A great non-profit organization that aims at improving lives of reformed poachers & communities around Rwanda's Volcanoes National Park. The marriage ceremonies, the traditional dances and insights on Rwanda's culture are the highlights of anyone's visit here. I totally recommend it, it's worth the visit.
Brian Krueger It is a bit touristy, bit they did a great job of helping us better understand the local culture. The other couple in our group was king and queen for the day and my wife and I were the bride and the groom. Great fun and some high energy dancing at the end.