Zaria, located in Kaduna State, north-central Nigeria, lies along the Kubanni River, a tributary of the Kaduna River. Founded around 1536, it became the capital of the Hausa state of Zazzau and was named after Queen Zaria, a 16th-century ruler and sister of Queen Amina. The city consists of four main areas: the historic walled town, known for its Islamic schools; Tudun Wada and Sabon Gari, residential areas developed during the colonial era; and the township for non-African residents. With remnants of its 15-mile-long walls and ancient market, Zaria remains a hub of history and culture, connected by road, rail, and an airport nearby.