Kimberley- Travel Tips

What to See, How to Plan & Tours

In the Northern Cape Province of South Africa, Kimberley commands attention not just as the capital city but also as a historical and cultural beacon. This city is particularly renowned for the Big Hole, a colossal hand-dug excavation born from the diamond rush in the late 19th and early 20th centuries. The scale of human ambition and endeavour is laid bare here, where 22.7 billion kilograms of earth were moved to extract 2722 kilograms of diamonds, making it the largest excavation of its kind anywhere in the world. Access to Kimberley is facilitated through a well-connected network of highways and transportation services. The city is reachable via the N12 from Johannesburg and Cape Town, and the N8 from Bloemfontein and Upington, framing Kimberley as a central nexus in South Africa's vast landscapes. Moreover, comprehensive bus services and flights available from Kimberley Airport to major cities ensure ease of access for visitors. The Kimberley railway station further complements the city's connectivity, offering journeys to and from several major destinations across the country. The Big Hole and Open Mine Museum stand as a testament to Kimberley's rich mining history. Visitors can explore original and reconstructed buildings, immerse themselves in the diamond mining process, and even try their hand at sifting through gravel in search of diamonds. The museum preserves the city's legacy through exhibitions, including the first recorded diamond found in South Africa, the Eureka. Kimberley's cultural and historical significance is underscored by its diverse array of museums and galleries. The McGregor Museum, Kimberley History Museum, and William Humphreys Art Gallery offer insights into the city's past, from its establishment to its pivotal role in the diamond mining industry and the broader South African context. Sites like the Duggan-Cronin Gallery provide a unique glimpse into indigenous cultures through an extensive ethnographic collection. The city is also dotted with memorials and historical buildings that speak to its storied past, including the Honoured Dead Memorial, Diggers' Memorial, and the iconic Kimberley Club, once frequented by figures like Cecil John Rhodes and Sir Ernest Oppenheimer. These landmarks, alongside homes and buildings declared as national monuments, offer a window into the opulent era of diamond magnates and the architectural heritage of Kimberley. In addition to historical attractions, Kimberley serves as a gateway to natural wonders, such as the Mokala National Park and the Flamingo Island at Kamfers Dam. These sites offer visitors the chance to engage with South Africa's diverse flora and fauna, including the opportunity to observe one of Africa's largest populations of Lesser Flamingos.