Zouérat, the largest town in northern Mauritania, serves as the capital of the Tiris Zemmour region. Known for its significant role in the iron ore mining industry, it is surrounded by the hematite mines of Fderîck, Tazadit, and Rouessa. The town is also a key administrative and military center for the region. Despite its industrial focus, Zouérat offers essential amenities including a medical clinic, social club, pool, school, and shops.