Situated in northern Tanzania between the Rift Valley escarpment and a broad soda-lake, Lake Manyara National Park offers a diverse and compact safari experience. Covering an area of around 648 km², the park was established in 1960 and lies conveniently close to Arusha, making it a practical stop on the famed Northern Circuit.
Within its narrow footprint the park accommodates a remarkable range of habitats—from alkaline lake flats and floodplains to dense groundwater forest and steep Rift cliffs—giving it visual appeal and ecological richness.
Because of its accessibility and variety, Lake Manyara is often described as a gentle introduction to safari for first-time travellers, yet it still delivers memorable encounters.
One of the park’s most famous features is its population of “tree-climbing lions”. These lions may be found resting in fig or acacia branches above the forest floor—a behaviour rare elsewhere. Alongside them roam large herds of elephants, buffalo, giraffe and other mammals, particularly around the lake’s margins and woodland.
For bird-watchers, the lake and floodplain attract an extraordinary variety of species. Thousands of pink flamingos may gather when conditions are right, while forest and woodland zones host hornbills, storks and many more.
The variety of habitats is key: the shallow soda lake covers a large portion of the park, supported by groundwater-fed forest and the steep escarpment of the Rift to the west. These contrasting landscapes enhance the safari experience.
Activities range from standard game drives along the lake’s edge or through woodland, to guided forest walks and bird-watching vantage points. While the park is smaller than some of Tanzania’s mega-reserves, its compact nature means you can cover a lot in a shorter time.
Regarding timing, the park is generally accessible year-round. Dry months (July to November) offer easier game viewing, while bird activity and lake water levels may be most dynamic during and after rains. Travel logistics are straightforward: it sits about 126 km from Arusha and can be reached by road in roughly 1.5 hours. Accommodation varies from lodge-style to camps, and staying overnight rather than just a short stop will enhance your experience.
Visitor tips:
Whether you’re drawn by the tree-climbing lions, vast flocks of flamingos, or the dramatic Rift Valley backdrop, Lake Manyara National Park offers a rich and accessible safari stop. With thoughtful planning, it can deliver both depth and beauty in a relatively compact setting.
Sonia Menghani Lake Manyara in Tanzania is home to animals like the zebra, bushbuck, waterbuck, Grant's gazelle, impala, Thomson's gazelle, Cape buffalo, giraffe, hippopotamus, baboon, warthog, elephant, and about 350 species of birds.
PINAK DUTTA Eye soothing place in Arusa. The gigantic lake Manyara itself is the BOSS of the region, dictating the entire ecosystem. For the past few years due to heavy rainfall the size of the lake has grown to a large extent leading to the decrease in alkalinity of the lake. Due to permanent flooding of the banks, the concentration of flora and fauna of this area is slowly changing. Still the bird life, the mammal concentration, the veggies of the park is excellent. Enjoy the whole day driving inside the park with a cool breeze of the lake and the greenery throughout. Make sure to visit the place just after monsoon to get it's full charm.
raja sekar Right now the park is pretty much empty because of the rain and floods the park is not accessible to the full length because of the floods and rains if you are going to Serengeti better its should be a sure skip off
Paul Muthui Very great park with lots of wildlife to see. The park goes around the lake. The roads are impressive and the drive is quite enjoyable. Due to the tall vegetation, it's easy to miss some of the animals, better to drive slowly while looking for the animals. However as you move closer to the lake, there's less vegetation and great views. There are several camping sites inside the part and also a picnic area next to the lake.
Zeno Lee This park was okay for seeing a few animals. Definitely a lot of baboons and monkeys. But that was the majority of what we saw. We did see 1 group of giraffes, elephants and hippos. But it was a lot of just forest. What is nice is that it's not a huge park so you can end early.